Herping trip report tour, Peloponnese October 12-13th 2024:
Discovering Reptiles and Amphibians
Balkan Whip Snake (Hierophis gemonensis)
is found in Greece and most Balkan countries
Our latest wildlife tour took us to the stunning Korinthia Prefecture in the Peloponnese, where we explored some of Greece’s most diverse herping habitats. Accompanied by two Danish herping enthusiasts, we set off for an unforgettable weekend trip through Lake Symfalia, Lake Doxa, and the Feneos Valley, with high hopes of finding local reptile and amphibian species. The warm October weather, with temperatures ranging between 22-30°C, did not provide ideal conditions for herping. However, we had a blast!
Peloponnese is the area with the richest herpetofauna in Europe!
Day 1: Wildlife and Habitats Explored
Our first stop were the flooded fields on our way to the mountains. This is a freshwater ecosystem surrounded by wetlands, reed beds, and agricultural land. What a haven for amphibians! We were thrilled to spot the Green Toad (Bufotes viridis). These toads are often found in water-rich environments and are known for their adaptability, thriving in both lowland wetlands and dry, rocky areas. Their green blotched patterns helped them blend perfectly with the surrounding vegetation.
Green Toad (Bufotes viridis)
We also encountered the Greek Stream Frog (Rana graeca), Balkan Water Frog (Pelophylax kurtmuelleri) two species commonly found near streams and lakes. Both frogs are excellent indicators of freshwater ecosystem health. The Greek Stream Frog prefers faster-flowing waters.
Balkan Water Frog (Pelophylax kurtmuelleri)
Tree Frog (Hyla arborea)
A perfect location to look for reptiles!
As temperatures were rising, it was time for some special colorful lizards. We were particularly excited to encounter the Eastern Peloponnese Wall Lizard (Podarcis thais), a species endemic to this part of Greece. Its distinct coloring and patterns make it a unique find for herping enthusiasts. We found numerous individuals basking under the October sun, between the rock formations of limestone.
Eastern Peloponnese Lizard (Podacris thais)
Podacris thais in its habitats, rocks of Peloponnese
Eastern Peloponnese Wall Lizards is one of the areas highlight species, endemic in this small region of Greece
The Ionian Wall Lizard (Podarcis ionicus), another native species, was also spotted basking on sunny rocks. This species prefers dry, rocky areas and is distinguished by its bright green back, making it a vibrant addition to our list.
Ionian Wall Lizard (Podacris ionicus)
Another highlight was the Peloponnese Slow Worm (Anguis cephalonica), a legless lizard endemic to the region. This elusive species is typically found in moist forested areas, where it feeds on small invertebrates. It’s often mistaken for a snake due to its slender, limbless body. It's golden colouration is simply stunning!
Peloponnese Slow Worm (Anguis cephalonicus)
We were also very lucky to observe the Balkan Green Lizard (Lacerta trilineata), a large and vividly green species often seen in open fields and forest edges. This impressive lizard can grow quite large and is a skilled predator, feeding on insects and small invertebrates.
Balkan Green Lizard (Lacerta trilineata)
After 1pm the temperatures reached 30 degrees Celcius, so herping was not very productive. We decided to slow down and enjoy an outdoor home made lunch under the Wazelnut trees canopy. After some more afternoon herping, with basically finding frogs and lizards, we started looking for snakes at their suitable habitats
Mediterranean Conehead Mantis (Empusa pennata)
Balkan Whip Snake (Hierophis gemonensis)
Balkan Whip Snake (Hierophis gemonensis)
Wallnut tree orchards
Day 2: More snakes and lizards (and a scoprion!)
Looks like the perfect habitats for lizards and geckos
Next day started with a traditional, buffet style breakfast, including delicious greek yogurt and fir honey. We decided to drive east, and explored a higher altitude ecosystem. Nestled high in the mountains, the terrain shifted to rocky landscapes and fir forests, creating the perfect environment for reptiles. Here, we spotted the European Snake-eyed Skink (Ablepharus kitaibelii), a small, secretive lizard often found in leaf litter or under rocks. These skinks are fascinating for their shiny, almost scale-less appearance, which gives them a smooth, snake-like look.
European Snake-eyed Skink (Ablepharus kitaibelii)
The area offered more reptile diversity as we explored its mix of open fields, stony outcrops, and wooded areas. Here, we photographed the agile Common Wall Lizard (Podarcis muralis), known for its ability to thrive in a wide range of habitats, from urban areas to rocky cliffs.
Common Wall Lizard (Podarcis muralis)
Despite the warm weather, which is usually less favorable for snakes, we managed to find two notable species. The Eastern Grass Snake (Natrix natrix persa) was observed near the water bodies, where it preys on amphibians and small fish. These non-venomous snakes are excellent swimmers and can often be found in or near freshwater habitats.
Eastern Grass Snake (Natrix natrix persa)
In the evening, we had encounters with two species of geckos. The Gotschy’s Gecko (Mediodactylus kotschyi) is a small, nocturnal lizard that thrives in rocky landscapes and ruins, while the Mediterranean House Gecko (Hemidactylus turcicus) is commonly found near human settlements, taking advantage of artificial structures for warmth.
Mediterranean House Gecko (Hemidactylus turcicus)
is always very elusive
Fir forest in Korithia mountains
Mediterranean Scorpion (Mesobuthus gibbosus)
Mediterranean Scorpion is the most widespread species of scorpion in Greece,
found across all the mainland and on most islands
Where We Stayed: Hotel Astra in Kastania
Our base for this adventure was the charming Hotel Astra in the small village of Kastania, nestled in a fir forest. This guesthouse comes highly recommended, especially for wildlife enthusiasts, thanks to its friendly owners who share a passion for nature. The views from the hotel were breathtaking, overlooking the Stymfalia valley and the surrounding mountains. It was the perfect retreat after long days of exploring the wilds of Korinthia.
View from our balcony
Colorful garden of Astra Hotel, in Kastania
Final Thoughts
This herping trip through Korinthia was a resounding success. Despite the unseasonably warm October weather, we managed to observe and photograph an impressive array of reptiles and amphibians, some of which are endemic to the Peloponnese. The diverse habitats around Lake Symfalia, Lake Doxa, and Feneos Plateau provided a rich experience for our Danish guests, making this wildlife tour one to remember.
If you’re a herping enthusiast or simply love wildlife, Korinthia offers an unparalleled opportunity to explore Greece’s unique ecosystems. Join us on our next adventure for a chance to discover more of the country’s hidden gems!
Exhausted (but happy) herpers in Peloponnese
Winter Daffodil (Sternbergia lutea) is the first blossom of autumn
Rana graeca
Pelophylax kurtmuelleri
Hyla arborea
Anguis cephalonicus
Ablepharus kitaibelii
Hemidactylus turcicus
Mediodactylus kotschyi
Podacris muralis
Podacris ionicus
Podacris thais
Lacerta trillineata
Hierophis gemonensis
Natrix natrix persa
